Surface Chemistry Studies of Emission and Thermal Behaviour of Developed Composites for Building Ceiling Materials

The emission of harmful elements from burning building ceiling materials and their attendant health effects on inhabitants within the vicinity emitted is increasingly becoming a source concern globally. Hence, need to develop eco-friendly flame-retardant composite suitable for house purposes forestall unwanted toxic emissions. This work identified chemical structure developed products performance during combustion. X-ray Diffraction (XRD) analysis was used phase quantification E550 combustion gas analyzer characterization composites. Thermolyne 950 °C oven employed prepared at 500 °C. Quasi negligible SO2 CO2 levels existed, while A4, 0.3Aldr0.23Cmt0.3Si0.05G0.12CS recorded maximum CO level, indicating affluence. low mass losses all materials, especially A2, 0.6Aldr0.34Cmt0.05G0.01OBSretard significantly due its activities by retardant constituent. flame nature produced composites evidenced in elemental composition. There an absence flammable element stable insulating compounds providing retardance occurrences. These suppressions inclination reinforced were noticed boundaries crystals structural examination. intermetallic diffraction intensities showed presence significant second bond interstitial solid-phase across matrix, 0.6Aldr0.34Cmt0.05G0.01OBS material. study has established eco-friendliness potential reduce importation ceilings. evidently demonstrated high compete favourably with imported terms fire resistance performance, cost production, abundant availability raw environment. Oil beanstalk novel material introduced as reinforcement composite. research provides blueprint manufacturers, construction allied industry, stakeholders developing ceilings whose can be readily sourced locally available